Official Small Claims Information — Georgia

Georgia Small Claims CourtFile Smarter. Win Faster.

Georgia's Magistrate Court handles small claims up to $15,000. It's fast, affordable, and open to everyone.

Up to $15,000 max claim
Magistrate Court of Georgia
In-person filing

Georgia Small Claims — At a Glance

Key limits, fees, and rules you need to know before filing.

Maximum Claim$15,000
Filing Fee$50–$150
Statute of Limitations6 years (written contract); 2 years (personal injury)
Attorney AllowedYes
Response Time30 days
Online FilingIn-Person
Step-by-Step

How to File a Small Claims Case in Georgia

Follow these steps carefully to ensure your claim is processed correctly.

1

Confirm Your Claim

Your claim must be $15,000 or less. File in the Magistrate Court of the county where the defendant lives.

2

Complete the Statement of Claim

Fill out the Statement of Claim form. Include all relevant details about the dispute and the amount owed.

3

File and Pay the Fee

File at the Magistrate Court clerk's office. Fees are typically $50–$150 depending on the county.

4

Serve the Defendant

The court serves the defendant by certified mail or sheriff. Personal service may be required if mail fails.

5

Mediation Option

Many Georgia Magistrate Courts offer voluntary mediation, which can resolve disputes faster than a trial.

6

Attend the Hearing

Present your case to the Magistrate. Bring copies of all evidence. Georgia hearings are informal and efficient.

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History & Background

A History of Small Claims in Georgia

Georgia's Magistrate Courts were established by the Georgia Constitution of 1983, replacing the previous Justice of the Peace system. This represented a major modernization of Georgia's lower court structure.

The Magistrate Court system was specifically designed to handle small civil disputes, dispossessory (eviction) actions, and minor criminal warrants. The small claims jurisdiction was set high to reflect Georgia's growing economy and the complexity of business disputes.

Over the years, Georgia has raised the Magistrate Court's civil jurisdiction to $15,000, making it one of the more accessible and high-limit small claims systems in the South.

Overview

Georgia's small claims are handled by the Magistrate Court, which has jurisdiction over civil cases up to $15,000. Georgia has one of the higher small claims limits in the Southeast and a relatively straightforward filing process.

Court

Magistrate Court of Georgia

Locations

Georgia Small Claims Courts

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FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about small claims in Georgia.

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